home > Billiards > Sea battle (game). How to play "sea battle": rules of the game. How to play "sea battle": rules of the game How to play sea battle

Sea battle (game). How to play "sea battle": rules of the game. How to play "sea battle": rules of the game How to play sea battle

A couple of days ago, I was surprised to learn that some of my friends do not know how to play sea battle. Those. They, of course, know the rules, but they play somehow haphazardly and in the end they often lose. In this post I will try to outline the main ideas that will help improve your game.

Rules of the game

There are many options for naval combat, but we will consider the most common option with the following set of ships:

All listed ships must be placed on a square field of 10 by 10 cells, and the ships cannot touch either the corners or sides. The playing field itself is numbered from top to bottom, and the verticals are marked with Russian letters from “A” to “K” (the letters “Y” and “Y” are skipped).

An enemy field of similar size is drawn nearby. If there is a successful shot at the enemy ship, a cross is placed on the corresponding cell of the enemy field and a second shot is fired; if the shot is unsuccessful, a dot is placed in the corresponding cell and the turn goes to the enemy.

Optimal strategy

There is always an element of randomness in a naval battle game, but it can be kept to a minimum. Before moving directly to the search for the optimal strategy, it is necessary to voice one obvious thing: the probability of hitting an enemy ship is higher, the fewer unchecked cells are left on his field, similarly, the probability of hitting your ships is lower, the more unchecked cells are left on your field. That. To play effectively, you need to learn two things at once: optimal shooting at the enemy and optimal placement of your ships.

In the following explanation the following notation will be used:

Optimal shooting

The first and most obvious rule for optimal shooting is the following rule: do not shoot at the cells directly surrounding the destroyed enemy ship.

In accordance with the notations adopted above, in the figure those cells on which unsuccessful shots have already been fired are marked in yellow, cells on which shots ended in hits are marked in red, and cells on which were not fired were marked in green, but it can be guaranteed that the ships there are no ships in them (there cannot be ships there, because according to the rules of the game, ships cannot touch).

The second rule immediately follows from the first rule: if you manage to knock out an enemy ship, you must immediately finish it off in order to get a list of guaranteed free cells as early as possible.

The third rule follows from the first two: you must first try to knock out the largest enemy ships. This rule may not be obvious to you, but if you think a little, you can easily notice that having destroyed an enemy battleship, we best case scenario we will immediately receive information about 14 guaranteed free cells, and by destroying the cruiser, about only 12.

That. The optimal shooting strategy can be reduced to a targeted search and destruction of the largest enemy ships. Unfortunately, it is not enough to formulate a strategy; it is necessary to propose a way to implement it.

First, let's look at the area playing field 4 by 4 cells in size. If there is an enemy battleship in the area in question, then it is guaranteed to be knocked out in no more than 4 shots. To do this, you need to shoot so that there is exactly one checked cell on each horizontal and vertical line. All variants of such shooting are presented below (without taking into account reflections and rotations).

Among all these options, only the first two options are optimal on a 10 by 10 square field, guaranteeing a hit to the battleship in a maximum of 24 shots.

After the enemy battleship is destroyed, it is necessary to begin the search for cruisers, and then destroyers. In this case, as you already guessed, you can use a similar technique. Only now it is necessary to divide the field into squares with a side of 3 and 2 cells, respectively.

If you used the second strategy when searching for a battleship, then to search for cruisers and destroyers you need to shoot at the following fields (fields that you have already shot at when searching for a battleship are marked in green):

There is no optimal strategy for finding boats, so at the end of the game you have to rely mainly on luck.

Optimal placement of ships

The optimal ship placement strategy is in some ways the inverse of the optimal shooting strategy. When shooting, we tried to find the largest ships in order to reduce the number of cells that needed to be checked by guaranteeing free cells. This means that when placing ships, they must be placed in such a way that in case of their loss, the number of guaranteed free cells is minimized. As you remember, a battleship in the center of the field opens 14 fields for the enemy at once, but a battleship standing in the corner opens only 6 fields for the enemy:

Likewise, a cruiser standing in the corner opens only 6 instead of 12 fields. Thus, by placing large ships along the border of the field, you leave more space for boats. Because There is no strategy for finding boats, the enemy will have to shoot at random, and the more free fields you have left by the time you catch the boats, the harder it will be for the enemy to win.

Below are three ways to deploy large ships that leave plenty of room for boats (in blue):

Each of the above arrangements leaves exactly 60 free cells for boats, which means that the probability of accidentally getting into a boat is 0.066. For comparison, it’s worth giving a random arrangement of ships:

With this arrangement, only 21 cells remain for boats, which means that the probability of hitting a boat is already 0.19, i.e. almost 3 times higher.

In conclusion, I would like to say that you should not spend too much time playing naval battle. I especially want to warn you against playing during lectures. While I was sitting in Wabi-Sabi playing battleship with my girlfriend, a waitress walked by and said that she was quite good at playing because... I practiced a lot in pairs. Who knows what she would have worked like if she had listened to lectures in her time?

P.S. The comments absolutely correctly indicate that there were already similar publications on the hub; it would be wrong not to provide links to them.

Children are so captivated by various gadgets that they often don’t want to not only read, but even play non-virtually. This worries both specialists and parents. In one of the episodes of the cartoon "Barboskiny" Grandfather just suggests a way to return children to real world by playing with the whole family in the usual " Sea battle" on paper.

To do this, he turns off the electricity in the house, and the grandchildren are forced to master the game, which does not require any special conditions. He showed that you can have an interesting time without any Internet, armed only with a pen and your own mind.

Although this board game Battleship exists today in a computer version, the traditional version of destroying ships on a checkered piece of paper has one undoubted advantage over the virtual one.

Playing with a living person is more interesting than playing with a computer; the battle is much more fun and exciting. And it’s more useful, because in this case the child develops not only logic and strategic thinking, but also intuition, the ability to “calculate” and read the emotions of another person.

Another plus and the reason for the long popularity of the game is the simplicity of its organization. In order to lead ships into battle, you do not need the Internet, electricity, a large room or any special surroundings. Enough paper, a pen and knowledge of sea battle on paper for two.

Learning to play sea battle

The rules for naval battle for two people are quite simple. On paper, each player must draw a square of 10x10 cells, which are designated on one side with letters from A to K (without E and J), on the other with numbers from 1 to 10. In this field you need to place your ships.

A second similar square with similar field designations is drawn nearby. On it, during the battle, the player records his shots.

When making a “shot,” the player names the coordinates of the target, for example, B8.
The opponent answers “by” if there is nothing in the square; "wounded" if his ship was hit; "killed" when the ship is destroyed.
Hitting someone else's ship is indicated by a cross. In this case, the rules give the right to the next shot.
If you miss, the right to shoot passes to the second player. The winner is the one who first destroys all enemy ships.
At the end of the game, the participant can demand that the opponent show his playing field and compare the records of moves.

The rules of the game Sea Battle stipulate not only how many and what size ships participate in the battle, but also their location.

The composition of the ships: 4 submarines of one cell, 3 destroyers of two cells, 2 cruisers of three cells and one four-cell battleship.
The ships must be drawn so that they do not touch each other under any circumstances. There must be a distance of at least one cell between them.
Ships can be positioned horizontally, vertically, or at the edge of the playing field.

What not to do

They stipulate rules and certain restrictions.

The composition of ships cannot be changed.
Some rules say that one ship can only have a linear shape; in some options, the shape of the letter L is allowed. This point must be discussed in advance. But in all variants you cannot draw and place ships diagonally.
The field value cannot be changed.
You cannot distort the coordinates and hide the hit.

Strategies

Not only the simple rules and conditions for organizing the game explain the popularity of the game Sea Battle, but also the fact that winning in it is determined not only by luck, but also by the right strategy and tactics. This is a game of two people, which means that emotions and cunning are added to logic. Therefore, a winning strategy involves:

Under no circumstances should your opponent be able to see your playing field.
Consider your opponent's skill and way of playing. For example, if your opponent is a novice player, then you should not place your ships in the corners of the field. Inexperienced players often start with them, especially with the move A1. If an experienced and long-time opponent is playing with you, who already knows that there can’t be any in the corners of your ships, then it’s worth breaking the pattern and hiding a couple there.
Think about the location of your ships. One of the winning strategies is to arrange large ships compactly in one place, and single-celled ships scattered away from each other. Then the player, having quickly found large ships, will spend a lot of time searching for small submarines. This will give you time and a chance to recoup.

Winning tactics

The correct tactics of the game include several simple techniques.

Be sure to record your opponent's moves on your field, and all your moves on the second playing field. Not only hits are indicated, but also misses. Some do it with dots, others with crosses. This will avoid repeated shelling of empty squares and conflicts in case of any errors.

If the opponent’s ship is “killed” in a naval battle, then the cells surrounding it are immediately marked as empty. After all, we know that the rules prohibit placing ships in them. This saves you time. In this case, the most advantageous shot is at the battleship. Its destruction immediately opens eighteen cells, almost a fifth of the field.

Players' shooting tactics can also be different. You can shoot while making diagonal moves. This way there is a greater chance of catching large ships. You can, in search of a profitable battleship, shoot through three cells to the fourth. After the first hits, the choice of moves is determined based on what begins to appear on the enemy playing field.

Tactics to combat popular fraud, when the opponent displays the last single-deck ship already during the game in the last free cell. To make such deception impossible, the field and ships are drawn in one color, and shots are indicated with a different pen or pencil.

Today, the Battleship game exists both as a tabletop factory set and as computer game, but playing on a simple checkered piece of paper is still fun.

Let's play "Sea Battle"

Required a good imagination. Now you just have to log into the social network, launch the application, and vivid pictures of battles will appear right in front of you. But how to win a sea battle? It turns out that there are several ways to confuse your opponent and quickly score several thousand points.

End-to-end verification

A set of ships always takes up 17% of the field area. And it is quite likely that some of the figures will be on one of the diagonals. Therefore, for priming, shoot the lines that connect opposite corners. This main idea of the plan how to win a sea battle online.

How to win in a sea battle? We are looking for ships

When one of the shots hits the target, try to determine the type and position of the ship. To do this, probe the four cells around the covered target. And even better - this is a hint, how to win a naval battle in Odnoklassniki- use the so-called knight move. That is, check three squares in a row horizontally (vertically), and then turn sideways. The meaning of this is that by “drawing” two letters G, you will scan more than 30% of all cells.

This same trick will come in handy for gamers looking for a secret on how to win at sea battle on mail. ru. After all, both sites apply the same rules, and in the familiar school version.

Should ships be hidden?

Surprisingly, most of the fleet should be exposed, crowding large figures at the border of the field. An opponent who is also wondering how to win will find it extremely difficult to find one- and two-deck bots. Yes, some of the ships will leave, but after a short triumph your opponent will start shooting past, often passing the turn.

Two networks

Thinking about how to win a naval battle at mail. ru, keep in mind - your opponents will be real people. However, there is no need to worry too much. Mail system will select a partner so as to bring together gamers with approximately the same experience and strength.

How to win a naval battle in Odnoklassniki? Depending on which application you turn on, either a bot or a human may appear on the other side of the screen. And here, as you understand, strategy needs to be selected individually.

Summing up

Probably, after mastering the free application, you yourself will invent new ways to win online sea battles. However, the old, proven remedies described above should not be discounted either. These strategies, if used skillfully, will help you defeat any virtual player.

Sea battle - popular game With simple rules. When wondering how to win a sea battle, a winning attitude and the right strategy will always help the player in this.

First you need to remember the rules of the game. The player has ten ships at his disposal: 1 four-deck battleship, 2 three-deck cruisers, 3 two-deck destroyers and 4 single-deck boats.

The fleet is positioned on the field so that the ships do not touch each other. Nearby you need to draw the same field for the enemy to mark your shots. If you miss, the turn goes to the opponent. The first one to sink the opponent's fleet wins.

You can agree with your opponent on the possibility of changing the shape of ships, “bending” ships. This way, the ships on the field will look like Tetris parts, they will be more difficult to sink, and the game will become more interesting.

A successful outcome in the game does not depend on chance, but on two important components of the strategy:

placement of own vessels;
the optimal option for shooting at the enemy fleet.

Ship locations

There are several tactics for deploying your fleet. Whether the tactic works or not will depend on the opponent's shooting tactics. In any case, a haphazard arrangement of ships will not lead to an obviously good result.

"Half the Field"

The first tactic is to place the battleship, cruisers and destroyers on one half of the field.

But four boats are located on opposite side, as a result they become practically invulnerable. The enemy will have to fire a lot of shots before he hears “Killed!”

"Diagonals"

Most players first start shooting across the field in two diagonals - from corner to corner. If the opponent is of this type, the second tactic will come in handy. All ships are positioned in such a way that diagonal shots do not hit them.

The good thing about this tactic is that it can be used in conjunction with another deployment tactic. A thoughtful location of your fleet is half the success.

"Shores"

The third tactic can be used in two ways. The first way is simple - place all your ships on the edges so that the middle of the field remains empty. While the enemy is firing haphazardly, wondering where all the ships have gone, you can calmly search for his fleet.

Such tactics may not justify themselves, especially when the opponent guesses what the trick is. If the secret of the ships' location is revealed, the opponent will sink the player's entire flotilla in a minimum number of moves.

The second method is more thoughtful and similar to the “Half the Field” tactic. To do this, place the battleship, cruisers and destroyers along the banks, but scatter the boats throughout the field.

By placing large ships in this way, there is a lot of free space for boats. There is no strategy for finding boats, and the opponent will fire at random, losing precious moves.

Even if the enemy is not going to fire diagonally at the field, shots in the corners cannot be avoided. Thus, it is better not to occupy cells A1, A10, K1, K10. It is also undesirable to place ships in the very center of the field - D5, D6, E5, E6.

The strength and invulnerability of the player lies in single-deck boats - although they can be destroyed with one shot, to do this you must first find them. The more securely they are hidden, the greater the chances of winning the game.

Destroying the enemy

There are also several tactics for destroying an opponent’s flotilla. Some of them have something in common with ship deployment tactics.

"Diagonals"

Many people will place at least one vessel on this periphery. Therefore, we arm ourselves with patience and methodically shoot diagonally, alternating shooting directions for variety.

The player in the picture neglected the correct positioning tactics and paid for it with the loss of a battleship and a boat.

When the diagonals are shot, you can continue shooting in a checkerboard pattern.

"Chess"

From the name it is clear how to “clear” the enemy’s field. The good thing about this tactic is that it allows you to quickly find battleships, destroyers and cruisers. However, you will have to work hard to find boats.

"Locator"

The tactics are a bit similar to “Chess”, however, with its own twist. To use this tactic, in the corners of the field, mentally or directly with a pen, mark four squares measuring 4 by 4 cells.

You need to fire at them diagonally. As a result, the field will be divided by a white cross. Considering the number of ships that have already been sunk, finding the rest will not be difficult. In the picture, the player discovered six ships thanks to the Locator tactic.

"Crow's Feet"

Destroying a battleship gives the player the advantage that he will have a much smaller number of cells left to fire than if he shoots down, for example, a destroyer. Having sunk a battleship, there will be from 6 to 14 cells around it, which the player no longer needs to fire at.

So, to find a battleship, you can use the “Houndstooth” tactic. To do this, mentally divide the field into squares measuring 4 by 4 cells and fire four volleys in each square.

In the first upper square, the player fires a volley at A3, B4, B2, D1. Next, it remains to repeat the pattern in other squares. The battleship will be found in a maximum of 24 shots.

After the battleship is found and sunk, you can move on to attacking the three-deck cruisers. To do this, you need to fire only two shots in each square.

In the first square, shoot at B1 and G3, and do the same with the rest of the minifields. The eleventh shot is guaranteed to bring down the cruiser.

To knock out a double-deck destroyer, you need to fire three shots in each square. In the first square, shoot at A2, B3 and B4. Repeat the triple move in the remaining squares. In the end, the most difficult thing will remain - finding boats. Unfortunately, there are no tactics for finding them. The player will have to rely on his intuition or the psychology of the enemy.

There are several more rules for quickly destroying the enemy fleet:

The rules of “Sea Battle” do not require that you must finish off the ship after the first “Wounded!” However, it is better to bring the matter to a victorious “Killed!”, because this way the player will be able to find out which cells need not be shot at. After all, ships cannot stand close to each other.
When shelling the enemy field, there is no need to mark time. Shots should cover as large an area as possible. Keeping the tactics he likes in mind, the player can “walk” around the field, instead of continuing to fire at an unsuccessful area.
If the opponent uses some kind of tactics, rather than randomly firing at random cells, you need to use your head. Sometimes, by looking closely at the enemy's moves, you can guess how he arranged his ships.
By frequently playing with one opponent, a player can memorize his placement and shooting tactics, using the experience gained to improve his own strategy.

To practice your skills in playing Battleship and test your tactics, you can use online services. The advantages of gaming sites are high speed and low resource consumption. And having developed and improved his strategy, the player will be able to show off his knowledge in a game with a live opponent.

There is no 100% way to win at Battleship; ultimately, it all depends on the strategy of the enemy and the player himself. It is for this reason that Battleship remains a fun way to pass the time.

Simple and exciting game, which has been known since childhood - sea battle. The rules of the game are not very complicated; anyone can remember them. Sea battle is popular with adults and children; you can play it anywhere.

Rules of the game Sea Battle

The essence of the entertainment is that two players take turns calling certain coordinates on the opponent’s map, which is unknown to them. The named point must hit the ship or part of it. The task of each player is to sink all enemy ships first. There are several options for this game today:

On paper. This method is considered a classic entertainment option. It allows you to play anywhere. A checkered notebook or one piece of paper (not even lined) is suitable for battle.
Tabletop. The first version of such entertainment appeared more than 80 years ago. Board game The sea battle was distinguished by its volume and colorfulness. Over time, many variations appeared with different numbers of ships and different field sizes.
On the computer. Modern gadgets can easily be turned into a battlefield for ships by downloading and installing the desired application. There are online gaming options. Features: selected points are recorded automatically, there is voice acting that adds reality to what is happening.

Field

To understand how to play sea battle, you need to understand the basic concepts. You need to start by drawing your playing field. It is a coordinate plane, a 10 by 10 square. Each side has its own definitions: the horizontal side is numbered from top to bottom, the vertical side is numbered with letter designations. The letters of the Russian alphabet from “A” to “K” or from “A to “I” are used if “Ё” and “Y” are omitted. Often, instead of letter designations, the words “Snow Maiden” or “Republic” are used. They consist of ten letters, which corresponds to 10 squares on the playing field.

Next to “your” field you need to draw a “foreign” field, which has the same dimensions and coordinates. This is a site for the enemy flotilla. The field is empty and is used to mark your moves and your opponent’s “hits.” Given that there are several coordinate system options, it is recommended to agree in advance which one will be used. Next you need to arrange the ships.

Number and arrangement of ships

There is a certain layout of ships on the playing field. The ship consists of several decks or pipes (hence the name, for example, “double-deck” or “double-pipe”). On the playing field there are:

1 four-deck, ship, battleship, - a row of four cells,
2 three-deck cruisers, rows of 3 cells;
3 double-deckers, destroyers, – rows of 2 cells;
4 single-deck ships, torpedo boats, – 1 cell.

IN classic game Drawing ships on the playing field is necessary according to the rules. For example, all ships cannot touch each other with their sides or corners. There are variants of the game when ships are placed in the letter “L”, squares or zigzags, touching the corners is not prohibited. There are also battles with a different number of ships or their structure, for example, a five-deck (aircraft carrier), several four-deck. When using more ships, a different field shape is used, measuring 15 by 15. You must decide on the choice of game in advance.

Progress of the game

Playing sea battle on paper must be in accordance with certain rules. The instructions determine the conditions and sequence of moves:

Initially, it is chosen who will go with the first. To do this, players cast lots.
When making a “shot”, the player names the coordinates, for example, B3.
If there is nothing in the cell, the opponent says “by.” The ship is located at the named coordinates, then it is “wounded” - if it is hit, “killed” - when it is completely destroyed.
A cross indicates a hit on an enemy ship. With such a successful shot, according to the rules, the player takes a second turn. The right to move is transferred to the second player if the shot lands on an empty field.
The winner is the one who sinks all his opponent's ships first.
At the end of the game, opponents can request each other's playing fields for verification. The loser will be the one whose fields are filled in incorrectly. Victory goes to the one who fought a fair fight.

There are certain restrictions in the game. The game may end early if rules are not followed. The following are considered gross violations:

Incorrectly drawn field - the number of vessels exceeds the required number, the side dimensions or coordinate system are incorrect.
One of the players spied the location of the other's ships.
Skipping a move due to inattention.

Winning strategy

A simple battle is not based solely on luck. To achieve victory, there is a strategy and tactics for playing naval battle. It is as follows:

The sheet with the lined field must be held so that the enemy cannot see.
For convenience and reporting, it is recommended to mark enemy shots with dots.
The most vulnerable ships are the battleship and torpedo boat. The first one is very large, so it is easy to spot. Torpedo boats are small and difficult to find on the field, but they sink with one hit.
Beginners often aim at the corners of the playing square, so drawing them there is not recommended.
Experienced players advise immediately coming up with a layout for the ships on the field. Good results can be achieved if you arrange the flotilla units according to the scheme. For example, by gathering cruisers and battleships in one place, and placing boats and destroyers in a chaotic order.
Techniques for shooting at a flotilla can be different. To quickly destroy a battleship, it is recommended to start searching for it diagonally. You need to shoot at squares on 4, through 3 cells. Then you need to move in descending order: look for three-decker, two-decker and single boats.

A simple and exciting game that has been known since childhood - sea battle. The rules of the game are not very complicated; anyone can remember them. Sea battle is popular with adults and children; you can play it anywhere.

Rules of the game Sea Battle

On paper. This method is considered a classic entertainment option. It allows you to play anywhere. A checkered notebook or one piece of paper (not even lined) is suitable for battle.
Tabletop. The first version of such entertainment appeared more than 80 years ago. The board game sea battle was distinguished by its volume and colorfulness. Over time, many variations appeared with different numbers of ships and different field sizes.
On the computer. Modern gadgets can easily be turned into a battlefield for ships by downloading and installing the desired application. There are online gaming options. Features: selected points are recorded automatically, there is voice acting that adds reality to what is happening.

Field

Number and arrangement of ships

1 four-deck, ship, battleship, - a row of four cells,
2 three-deck cruisers, rows of 3 cells;
3 double-deckers, destroyers, – rows of 2 cells;
4 single-deck ships, torpedo boats, – 1 cell.

In the classic game, you must draw ships on the playing field according to the rules. For example, all ships cannot touch each other with their sides or corners. There are variants of the game when ships are placed in the letter “L”, squares or zigzags, touching the corners is not prohibited. There are also battles with a different number of ships or their structure, for example, a five-deck (aircraft carrier), several four-deck. When using more ships, a different field shape is used, measuring 15 by 15. You must decide on the choice of game in advance.

Progress of the game

Playing sea battle on paper must be in accordance with certain rules. The instructions determine the conditions and sequence of moves:

Initially, it is chosen who will go with the first. To do this, players cast lots.
When making a “shot”, the player names the coordinates, for example, B3.
If there is nothing in the cell, the opponent says “by.” The ship is located at the named coordinates, then it is “wounded” - if it is hit, “killed” - when it is completely destroyed.
A cross indicates a hit on an enemy ship. With such a successful shot, according to the rules, the player takes a second turn. The right to move is transferred to the second player if the shot lands on an empty field.
The winner is the one who sinks all his opponent's ships first.
At the end of the game, opponents can request each other's playing fields for verification. The loser will be the one whose fields are filled in incorrectly. Victory goes to the one who fought a fair fight.

There are certain restrictions in the game. The game may end early if rules are not followed. The following are considered gross violations:

Incorrectly drawn field - the number of vessels exceeds the required number, the side dimensions or coordinate system are incorrect.
One of the players spied the location of the other's ships.
Skipping a move due to inattention.

Winning strategy

A simple battle is not based solely on luck. To achieve victory, there is a strategy and tactics for playing naval battle. It is as follows:

The sheet with the lined field must be held so that the enemy cannot see.
For convenience and reporting, it is recommended to mark enemy shots with dots.
The most vulnerable ships are the battleship and torpedo boat. The first one is very large, so it is easy to spot. Torpedo boats are small and difficult to find on the field, but they sink with one hit.
Beginners often aim at the corners of the playing square, so drawing them there is not recommended.
Experienced players advise immediately coming up with a layout for the ships on the field. Good results can be achieved if you arrange the flotilla units according to the scheme. For example, by gathering cruisers and battleships in one place, and placing boats and destroyers in a chaotic order.
Techniques for shooting at a flotilla can be different. To quickly destroy a battleship, it is recommended to start searching for it diagonally. You need to shoot at squares on 4, through 3 cells. Then you need to move in descending order: look for three-decker, two-decker and single boats.

Video

If you haven’t tried to play Sea Battle, then most likely you have been abandoned by aliens. Because on the Russian schoolchild’s to-do list, the game “Battleship” is marked as “a sure cure for boredom” and today is the time to make sure!

Let's learn how to play "Battleship" online - in Russian for free and without registration. You don't even need an opponent - fight the computer! Let's start with the basics.

Rules for how to play sea battle on a piece of paper

The original Battleship is a classic board game of tactics and attentiveness, where two players were supposed to draw 2 10x10 grids with letters horizontally and numbers vertically on a checkered piece of paper. The first is a field for placing your fleet of 10 ships so that the opponent does not see. The second is a battle plan with a mark of moves towards the enemy.

The fleet consists of:

1 “four-deck battleship”;
2 “three-deck cruisers”;
3 “double-deck destroyers”;
4 "single-deck boats".

When placing, a distance of 1 square must be taken into account (ships should not touch either their sides or sterns).

Each player takes turns telling the other the possible coordinates of the target and, based on the answers: “missed”, “wounded” or “killed”, he orients himself in the situation - tries to build a strategy for destruction and analyze the opponent’s plans. Hitting the ship is rewarded with the right to make another move.

In the online version of the sea battle, you don’t need to draw anything and mark the coordinates of each point either - the computer will do this automatically and complement each move with a funny animation. You start playing first and can follow the statistics of your moves.

How to arrange ships to win in Sea Battle

The most vulnerable targets are four-decker and three-decker ships; they can be easily identified if you shoot at intervals of three cells. Usually they are placed far from each other, but in the same diagonal, at an angle. Get around this rule - place ships closer together - all large ones vertically or horizontally.

Take into account the mandatory distance between occupied positions: there cannot be other targets within a radius of one cell from the damaged ships.

Try to reduce the area of occupied areas and confuse the enemy - place the smallest ships “in plain sight”.

The enemy will definitely shoot close to the point of impact to determine whether the crippled warship is positioned vertically or horizontally. To gain time and provoke a mistake, change the spatial placement of ships of the same type and use the edge of the grid to the maximum.

Think like an enemy. In most cases, enemy ships are located at a distance from each other, to complicate the task of identifying them, hit randomly, but remember the rules of placement (there cannot be other occupied positions within the radius of one cell).

Ready to see how effective this method of playing Battleship is? Open the game in full screen and have a good battle! We are waiting for your results in the comments.

Control

Use your computer mouse to click on a ship and hold the mouse down to drag battleships onto the grid.

To change the position in space (turn horizontally or vertically) - hold Ctrl while the boat is outside the grid and only then click and drag.

In Game "sea battle" The game is played by two people who take turns calling the coordinates of ships on the enemy map. If the coordinates are occupied, then the ship or part of it is “sinked”, and the one caught has the right to make another move.

The game takes place on a field of 10x10 cells for each player, on which a fleet of ships is located. Horizontals are usually numbered from top to bottom, and verticals are lettered from left to right. In this case, letters of the Russian alphabet from “a” to “k” are used (the letters “ё” and “y” are usually skipped) or from “a” to “i” (using the letter “ё”), or letters of the Latin alphabet from “ a" to "j". Sometimes the word "republic" or "snow maiden" is used, since in these 10-letter words not a single letter is repeated. Since there are various options for specifying a coordinate system, it is better to agree on this in advance.

The fleet consists of

* 1 ship - a row of 4 “four-deck” cells

* 2 ships - a row of 3 cells "three-balloon"

* 3 ships - a row of 2 cells "double deck"

* 4 ships - a row of 1 cell "single-deck".

When placed, ships cannot touch each other at their corners.

Ship decks should be built “in a line” and not in curves. The main thing: you cannot build the decks of one ship diagonally.

Before the start of hostilities, players cast lots or agree on who will go first.

The player making the move makes a shot - calls out loud the coordinates of the cell in which, in his opinion, the enemy ship is located, for example, “K1!” .
If the shot hits a cell that is not occupied by any enemy ship, then the response is “Past!” and the shooting player places a dot on someone else’s square in this place. The right to move passes to the opponent.
If the shot hits a cell where a multi-deck ship is located (more than 1 cell in size), then the answer is “Wounded!” The player who shot puts a cross on someone else's field in this cell, and his opponent puts a cross on his field also in this cell. The player who shot is entitled to one more shot.
If the shot hits a cell containing a single-deck ship or the last unhit cell of a multi-deck ship, then the answer is “Sunk!” or “Killed!” Both players mark the sunken ship on the sheet. The player who shot is entitled to one more shot.

The winner is the one who is the first to sink all 10 enemy ships. The loser has the right to ask the opponent to study the playing field after the end of the game.

Violations

The player has his field drawn incorrectly: the number of ships does not correspond to the rules; ships touch each other; incorrect field dimensions and incorrect coordinate system.

The player made changes on his playing field that were not provided for by the rules of the game (during the game you can only put dots and crosses and only according to the rules), for example, he completed the drawing of the missing ship, the player spied the location of the enemy ships or missed his turn.

An incredibly popular paper game. And although now there are special play sets for “Battleship”, as well as a lot of computer implementations, the classic version on a piece of paper remains the most popular.

The goal of the game is to sink the enemy's ships before he can sink yours.

Rules of the game "Battleship"

Two players play. Each of them needs a piece of paper (preferably checkered), a pencil or a pen. The game begins with preparing the field. Two squares of 10×10 cells are drawn on a piece of paper. On one of them they will deploy their ships, in the other they will “fire” on enemy ships.

The sides of the squares are signed with letters horizontally and numbers vertically. You need to agree in advance which letters will be written (the main debate arises whether or not to use the letter “Y”). By the way, in some schools, instead of the boring alphabet, they write the word “REPUBLIC” - it just contains 10 non-repeating letters. This is especially useful for those who have never mastered the alphabet.

Ship placement

Next, the deployment of fleets begins. The classic rules of naval combat say that there should be 4 ships of one cell ("single-deck" or "one-pipe"), 3 ships of 2 cells, 2 - 3 cells and one - four-deck. All ships must be straight; curved or “diagonal” ones are not allowed. The ships are placed on the playing field in such a way that there is always a gap of one square between them, that is, they should not touch each other either with their sides or corners. In this case, ships can touch the edges of the field and occupy corners.

When the ships are placed, players take turns firing, calling the squares by their “coordinates”: “A1”, “B6”, etc. If a square is occupied by a ship or part of it, the opponent must respond “wounded” or “killed” (“sunk”). This cell is crossed out with a cross and you can take another shot. If there is no ship in the named cell, a dot is placed in the cell and the turn goes to the opponent.

The game is played until one of the players completely wins, that is, until all the ships are sunk.

At the end of the game, the loser can ask the winner to look at his arrangement of ships.

Mastery

If you think that sea battle is a game built solely on luck and chance, then you are mistaken. In fact, it contains both strategy and tactics, which we will talk about in conclusion. So - about tricks and various honest and not so honest methods of playing sea battle:

First of all (and this is the most important thing!), you need to keep your sheet of ships so that the enemy cannot spy on your location;
Be sure to keep a record of your own and other people's moves, marking them with dots. This will prevent shots fired at the same cells;
After sinking an enemy ship, also surround it with points so as not to shoot at places where there are obviously no ships;
You should not place ships in the corners of the field: usually newbies shoot at them first. However, exceptions will be discussed below;
It is necessary to develop a strategy for placement. An uneven distribution of ships gives a good result: gather all the “large” ships into one or two dense groups, and hide the remaining “single-deck” ships separately in secret places on the playing field. In this case, the enemy will quickly identify and destroy the group of large ships, and then will spend a long time searching for the remaining small ones;
Having killed a large ship, the enemy surrounds it with dots. This means that, having found a “four-decker”, the enemy immediately opens (4+1+1)*3 = 18 cells (that is, 18% or almost 1/5 of the field). “Three-decker” gives 15 cells (15%), “double-decker” - 12%, and “single-decker” - 9%. If you place the “four-decker” against the wall, then it will allow you to open only 12 cells (10 for a three-decker, 8 for a two-decker). If you place the “four-decker” in a corner, it will allow you to open only 10 cells (8, 6 and 4, respectively). Of course, if the enemy realizes that all the ships are on the edge, he will quickly sink them. Therefore, it is better to use this advice in combination with the previous one.
Shooting tactics can also be different. However, it is best to start destroying enemy ships by looking for a “four-decker”. To do this, you can shoot diagonally, or draw a diamond, or shoot through 3 cells to the fourth. As soon as a four-deck ship is found, we look for three-deck ones, then two. Of course, during the search process you will come across “all sorts of little things” and make adjustments to your plans.
Here’s a dishonest way: arrange all the ships except the last single-deck (it will serve as the Elusive submarine). And he will be placed (and killed) only in the last remaining cell. It's quite easy to combat this: let the players place ships in one color and fire in another. It is possible, for example, for players to have pens or pencils of different colors and, after arranging the ships, simply exchange pens.

Sea battle is a simple and exciting board game that does not require special knowledge or special equipment. To play together with a friend or family member, just take two checkered pieces of paper and two pencils. The game not only allows you to have fun, but also promotes the development of intuition and strategic thinking. How to play sea battle at home?

Rules of the game

The essence of the sea battle game is that two people take turns blindly calling out the coordinates on the enemy’s map (on a piece of paper in a box). The named point should destroy the ship or catch part of it. The sooner a player sinks the opponent's fleet, the faster he will win.

Playing field

It is a checkered sheet on which a square measuring 10 x 10 cells is drawn. Each side of the figure has its own coordinates. The vertical side is numbered from top to bottom (from 1 to 10). Horizontal from left to right is indicated by the letters of the Russian alphabet (from “A” to “K”, skipping “Yo” and “Y”). Ships are placed in the drawn square.

Sometimes the words “Republic” or “Snow Maiden” are used instead of letters.

The opponent's field is drawn on paper next to your field. It must have identical coordinates and dimensions. The plane remains free and is used to mark your shots.

Number and location of ships in the sea battle game

Submarines consist of several tubes or decks. The playing field should contain:

1 four-deck battleship – 4 cells;
2 three-deck cruisers - 3 cells each;
3 double-deck destroyers - 2 cells each;
4 single-deck ships - 1 cell each.

Vessels should be placed according to certain rules. They cannot touch each other with corners or sides. There must be at least one empty cell between them. It is equally important that they are located only horizontally and vertically.

There are options for sea battles with a different arrangement of ships - the letter “G”, zigzags or squares. Their structure and quantity may be different. For example, 2–3 four-deck and 1 five-deck (aircraft carrier). Using more ships will require a different field size (15 × 15).

Conditions and order of moves

To choose who will go first, players cast lots. When making a shot, you name the coordinates (letter and number). For example, B8. The opponent looks at the playing field with his submarines and answers:

past;
injured;
killed.

In the first case, he makes it clear that you are in an empty cell. The turn goes to the opponent.

The second option means that you are in a multi-deck ship (consisting of 2, 3 or 4 cells). Mark this place on your map. You have the right to the next shot. To finish off someone else's ship, use nearby coordinates. For example: B7, B9, A8 or B8. You can temporarily leave the wounded ship alone and look for another. The move lasts until you miss.

The third option indicates that the enemy submarine has been destroyed. If this happened with a single shot, then it was single-deck (occupied one cell). If the ship is killed on the second turn, then it was double-decker, etc. After the ship is destroyed, you can walk until you hear the answer “past.”

Strategies

Well-planned tactics will help you win the game of sea battle. A winning strategy offers:

Disguise yourself carefully. Your companion should not see your playing field on the checkered piece of paper.
Take into account the method of play and the skill of the opponent. For example, if this is a novice player, then you should not place your fleet in the corners of the field. Beginners start with them. With an experienced competitor, it is better to break the pattern and hide two or three ships in such a place.
Think about the placement of your ships. Single-cell vessels can be placed scattered, far from each other. Large – compactly in one place. Your partner will quickly find large objects. However, he will spend much more time searching for small submarines. This will give you a chance to get even.
Mark your shots. Place crosses in the right empty square. This way you won't call these coordinates a second time. Record both hits and misses. This will avoid conflicts in case of any errors.
Cross out the cells around the destroyed enemy ship. The rules prohibit building ships in them. This will save you time.
Shoot while moving diagonally. This increases the chances of hitting large submarines. In search of a battleship, you can go through three cells to the fourth.

What not to do

If the rules are not followed, the sea battle game may end early. The following are considered unacceptable violations:

Missing a move due to inattention.
Incorrectly drawn field: incorrect coordinate system or dimensions of the sides of the square.
The number of vessels exceeds the required number.
One of the players spied the placement of another's submarines.
Hits are hidden.
During the game, the opponent places the last single-deck ship in the last free cell. To avoid deception, draw the ships and the field on a piece of paper in one color, and mark the shots with a different pencil or pen.

Sea battle is quite an exciting game. It is familiar to many adults and children. Its rules are simple, anyone can remember them. You can play almost anywhere. All you need for this is a checkered piece of paper and a pen.

Content

Rules of the game Sea Battle

On paper. This method is considered a classic entertainment option. It allows you to play anywhere. A checkered notebook or one piece of paper (not even lined) is suitable for battle.
Tabletop. The first version of such entertainment appeared more than 80 years ago. The board game sea battle was distinguished by its volume and colorfulness. Over time, many variations appeared with different numbers of ships and different field sizes.
On the computer. Modern gadgets can easily be turned into a battlefield for ships by downloading and installing the desired application. There are online gaming options. Features: selected points are recorded automatically, there is voice acting that adds reality to what is happening.

Field

Number and arrangement of ships

1 four-deck, ship, battleship, - a row of four cells,
2 three-deck cruisers, rows of 3 cells;
3 double-deckers, destroyers, – rows of 2 cells;
4 single-deck ships, torpedo boats, – 1 cell.

Progress of the game

Playing sea battle on paper must be in accordance with certain rules. The instructions determine the conditions and sequence of moves:

Initially, it is chosen who will go with the first. To do this, players cast lots.
When making a “shot”, the player names the coordinates, for example, B3.
If there is nothing in the cell, the opponent says “by.” The ship is located at the named coordinates, then it is “wounded” - if it is hit, “killed” - when it is completely destroyed.
A cross indicates a hit on an enemy ship. With such a successful shot, according to the rules, the player takes a second turn. The right to move is transferred to the second player if the shot lands on an empty field.
The winner is the one who sinks all his opponent's ships first.
At the end of the game, opponents can request each other's playing fields for verification. The loser will be the one whose fields are filled in incorrectly. Victory goes to the one who fought a fair fight.

There are certain restrictions in the game. The game may end early if rules are not followed. The following are considered gross violations:

Incorrectly drawn field - the number of vessels exceeds the required number, the side dimensions or coordinate system are incorrect.
One of the players spied the location of the other's ships.
Skipping a move due to inattention.

Winning strategy

A simple battle is not based solely on luck. To achieve victory, there is a strategy and tactics for playing naval battle. It is as follows:

The sheet with the lined field must be held so that the enemy cannot see.
For convenience and reporting, it is recommended to mark enemy shots with dots.
The most vulnerable ships are the battleship and torpedo boat. The first one is very large, so it is easy to spot. Torpedo boats are small and difficult to find on the field, but they sink with one hit.
Beginners often aim at the corners of the playing square, so drawing them there is not recommended.
Experienced players advise immediately coming up with a layout for the ships on the field. Good results can be achieved if you arrange the flotilla units according to the scheme. For example, by gathering cruisers and battleships in one place, and placing boats and destroyers in a chaotic order.
Techniques for shooting at a flotilla can be different. To quickly destroy a battleship, it is recommended to start searching for it diagonally. You need to shoot at squares on 4, through 3 cells. Then you need to move in descending order: look for three-decker, two-decker and single boats.

Video

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"Battleship" is an exciting and simple game, which does not require special devices or special knowledge. It can be played both on a computer and on paper, and once only the second option was used, since there was no other option. Not everyone knows how to play Battleship, because either there was no opportunity to learn, or there was no “teacher”. In any case, such knowledge can be useful. The rules of the game “Battleship” are simple; anyone can remember them, regardless of age and level of intelligence.

General

The game "Battleship" has long captivated many people. It is interesting, exciting, and most importantly, it does not require any expenses. To play with a person together, you will need two sheets of checkered paper (preferably) and two pens (or 2 pencils).

“Battleship” is useful not only because it allows you to have a good time. The game also helps develop strategic thinking and intuition. If you and the person know each other, you have the opportunity to use information about the enemy. For example, your assumptions about how he might place ships so that they are difficult to find, how you would bet if you were in his place, may be confirmed and help you win.

Rules

Well, we can proceed to the main part. Now you will learn how to play “Battleship”:

1. First, you need to draw two squares measuring 10x10 cells on a sheet of paper (of course, it’s easier to draw on a sheet of paper with a checkered pattern). Then, in both pictures, put on the top row the letters from A to K (from left to right, skipping E and J), and to the left of the squares - numbers from 1 to 10 (from top to bottom).

2. On the left square you need to place:

1 ship consisting of 4 cells;
2 ships, consisting of 3 cells;
3 ships, consisting of 2 cells;
4 ships, consisting of 1 cell.

Ships cannot touch each other either on their sides or corners. It is important that there is at least one free cell between them. Ships can touch the edges of the playing field, and they must be positioned only vertically and horizontally (diagonally not).

The right square should remain empty.

3. The goal of each player is to destroy enemy ships. The one who goes first (by agreement or by chance (using lots)) names the coordinates (letter-number), looking at the right empty square. For example, E7. The opponent looks at his left drawing, where his ships are located, and answers:

a) past;
b) wounded;
c) killed.

The first option means that the player ended up on an empty cell, that is, he did not end up anywhere. He marks this place in his right square so as not to choose it a second time (most often with a cross, but in any other convenient way), and meanwhile the turn passes to the second player.

The second option means that the player is in a multi-deck ship (occupying from 2 to 4 cells). By marking it on your map Right place, a person has the right to the next move until he misses. So, if after shouting E7 the answer “wounded” follows, the player can call either E6, or Z7, or E8, or D7 in order to finish off the wounded ship (by the way, this is not necessary, you can temporarily leave it alone and look for others) . The second player again answers “by”, “wounded” or “killed”.

The third option means that the enemy ship is destroyed. If this happened on the first move, it means that it was single-deck (consisting of one cell), which can be called a great success. If from the second (for example, after E7 the player said E6), it means double-decker, etc. After knocking out a ship, as well as after being wounded, the player walks until he receives the answer “past”.

4. The move passes from one player to another in case of a miss and is delayed by one of the opponents in case of a successful hit. The winner is the person who is the first to find and destroy all enemy ships.

Other variations

Sometimes "Battleship" is on paper, and sometimes it is on a computer, as mentioned earlier. And if the first option requires a real, living opponent, then in the latter case you can play with robots. True, firstly, it will not be so interesting (the enemy’s reaction when you sink his ship is priceless), and secondly, the opportunity to peek into the enemy fleet is absolutely excluded (we all understand that some people try to cheat).

One way or another, it’s not difficult to come up with other, more expanded versions of the game; it all depends on the imagination of the players and their desire/ability to experiment. It is important to immediately clarify all the rules, because if not every person understands how to play “Battleship”, the rules of which you came up with, nothing good will come of it, quality game will not work.

For example, you can add more cells to the “battlefield” (not 10x10, but 20x20, for example), and then either leave the number of ships or increase them. You can complicate the task so much that all the ships that the enemy needs to find are single-deck. You can make mines, and if they hit them, the enemy misses one turn. There are a lot of options, the main thing is to know in moderation.

Conclusion

That's all, now you have met new game and you know its rules. The question “how to play “Battleship”” should be settled. From now on, you and your friends will have something to do during boring lessons/lectures or at work, if you can be close to each other and write on sheets of paper.

The process looked like this. Each player drew a square field measuring 10 by 10 cells on the last page and placed ships on it. Important point: The opponent must not see anything. The vertical lines of the battlefield were marked with numbers from 1 to 10 from top to bottom, and the horizontal lines with letters from left to right. On this preparatory work ended, and the battle could begin.

War online

Today's schoolchildren love to play sea battle no less than their fathers and grandfathers. But they don’t need anything for this: not a notebook, not a pen, not even an opponent. Shooting games can be arranged for free, fighting with a smartphone or computer.

Almost all games about sea battles have two modes of passage:

single,
for two.

That is, you can play by yourself or together with a friend. Which option is better, decide for yourself. We have prepared the coolest ones for you Online Games"Battleship" is one of those available for free.

How to play

The gameplay of all war games in the series is simple. For control, two sets of buttons are used: arrow keys and WASD letters. Where there is no mode for two, the player generally operates with one mouse.

In the classic “Sea Battle”, each participant has 10 ships:

One four-deck battleship is the largest ship in the game,
Two three-deck cruisers,
Three double-deck destroyers,
Four single-deck submarines or torpedo boats.

When placed on the field, the boats should not touch each other at the corners. Players make attacks in turns. First one shoots, then the other. If during his turn the gamer hits an opponent’s ship (wounds it or immediately sinks it), he gets the right to an additional shot. And if it turns out to be effective, then for another one. As soon as the player misses, the turn goes to the second participant. The sea battle lasts until the ships of one of the combatants in full force (all 10 pieces) go to the bottom.

The game develops strategic thinking and empathy for free. Only by imagining yourself in the enemy's place can you defeat him. Many famous personalities like the mathematician Yakov Perelman, they loved to engage in naval battles in their spare time and even developed their own strategies for winning the game.

04.08.2020

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