Solitaire or Klondike? Rules of the game. Solitaire - Hit Card Games How to Play Solitaire Board Game

Are you a big fan of solitaire games? Do you like to while away the time by laying out cards? This is an interesting hobby that not only allows you to have fun, but also perfectly trains attention, memory, and ingenuity. And this is even without rivals. You can even play solitaire all alone. In this sense, solitaire games are simply irreplaceable.

Here we have collected the best online solitaire games , thanks to which you will not only forget about boredom, but will be able to plunge into the diverse world of cards, exciting and exciting.

Solitaire is a time-tested classic

Tired of traditional Solitaire or free solitaire mat? We bring to your attention another, no less exciting solitaire game known all over the world under the name "Solitaire" (its other name is "Spider"), for the invention of which Paul Alfill should be thanked. Laying out Solitaire at the same time is simple and very interesting. You will not even have time to notice how the "Spider" will reliably pull you into its nets, from which you do not want to break out.

If you are good at solitaire, then it will not be difficult for you to understand all the intricacies of Solitaire.

Solitaire rules

In general terms, the traditional rules for laying out are as follows: your task is to collect 4 decks, each of which contains 13 cards of the same suit. The important thing is that these cards must be collected in ascending order.

Initially, you have a layout in eight vertical rows. The top card on each column is open, all others are hidden. Above the rows of the layout there are four free cells in which you need to put cards, starting with Aces, twos, etc., as in any solitaire). On the other side of the field is a deck with the remaining cards.

You can, at your discretion, move cards from one row to another in descending order (from Ace to King), while not forgetting about the alternation of suit colors (red suit follows black and vice versa, regardless of a particular suit), until you choose all cards from the deck. Cards that interfere with you can be removed into four spare slots. If spare space allows, then you can move entire assembled parts. Solitaire is considered completed only when all the cards are dismantled and distributed in four cells in the required sequence.

And, of course, your main helpers are attention, ingenuity, intuition.

Solitaire: Secrets of Experienced Solitaire Lovers

The main thing to know about Solitaire is that almost all of its layouts are winning. According to statistics, only a few games of solitaire are initially insoluble, in other cases everything is in your hands, it all depends on your desire and patience. Some players, faced with difficulties, prefer to close the game and start a new one, while others, on the contrary, do not give up until they bring the matter to a logical end.

Another one interesting feature solitaire is that you can choose layouts from two or four suits. Of course spider in 2 suits(red and black) is much easier than spider for all 4 suits.

And some more tactical tricks of the Solitaire:

  • It is worth starting any game with careful study. playing field, while thinking over several moves ahead (and what seems obvious is not always so in Solitaire).
  • First of all, pay attention to the most difficult parts of the solitaire (for example, it makes sense to try to move aces to empty cells as early as possible).
  • Do not try to fill in empty cells right away (do this only as a last resort), since they provide an opportunity to experiment. Always keep yourself one or the other free cells, this is one of the keys to a successful layout.
  • But it makes sense to try to free the columns as quickly as possible, since this allows you to store not one card, but the whole assembled sequence. The so-called "super approach" is to move the assembled sequence using both empty columns and cells.
  • Always use the option to close an empty column with a long sequence (ideally, if it starts with a King).

And finally ...

In Solitaire, one game is not like another, one is easy and quick, the other requires a lot of time and effort. Try it, experiment. Trying to expand the same layouts in different ways is aerobatics, which you need to strive for. The more often you play, the more experience you have. We were able to interest you? Then we offer you as soon as possible play solitaire!

Follow us on VKontakte! You can use our website to ask a question.

Important keyboard shortcuts

About Solitaire Solitaire

The name of the game (FreeCell) comes from the English "free cell" - "free cell", and refers to the four working fields in the upper left corner of the playing field, where the player can temporarily store cards. Solitaire was invented by the American programmer Paul Alfill, who created the game by modifying an already existing solitaire game. He also programmed the first computer version of the game in 1978. Since then, Solitaire has had many variations, but the most popular was the version included in Windows 95. In this version, the player had 32,000 different dealings of cards. In 1994, an attempt was made to collect all 32,000 hands. This went on for almost a year, and it turned out that only one distribution could not be collected. Since then, Freecell has been known for being played almost every hand, unlike other solitaire games.

How to play?

As in other solitaire games, in Solitaire, the player begins by shuffling a deck of cards, and his task is to sort the cards by color (diamonds, hearts, spades, clubs) and numbers from aces to kings. Sorted cards are placed in the basic boxes in the upper right corner of the screen, starting with aces and ending with kings. In other words, a card can only be placed in the base field if there is already a card of the same suit and one number less there. If there are no cards on the board that can be placed in the base field, the player must reveal cards on the board until they reveal cards that can be transferred to the base.

The most important rule of Solitaire solitaire that distinguishes it from other solitaire games is that the player can only move one card at a time. If a player wants to move the entire pile of cards located in one of the working columns, he must do this using the free cells in the upper left corner of the screen. In these cells, the player must temporarily store cards from the bottom of the pile that he is moving. However, since moving cards one by one would be time consuming and tedious, the game, based on the number of free cells and the number of empty work columns, will calculate how much maximum amount The player can move cards between the working columns, assuming that he will move them one by one. Thus, it looks like the player has moved the entire stack of cards at once, but assuming that the stack could be moved one card at a time. Any card can be in a free cell, as well as in an empty work column. In turn, only a card with one number less and of the opposite suit can be placed on another card in the working column.

Online Solitaire Solitaire does not have a specific scoring system. The progress in the game determines the number of cards on the board that have not yet been placed in the basic fields (the less, the better). However, this variable should not be used to compare the results of the players. The determining factors when comparing results are the percentage of games won, the average time to win, and the longest winning streak.

A few tips: click right click mice on the map moves it to an empty cell. If the card is already in a free slot, or there are no free slots, click right click transfers the card to the base field (if possible). The game will automatically send those cards to the basic fields that are no longer useful in the game.

Play challenging Solitaire from Gamedesign. The rules of the game "Solitaire" - one of the representatives of the world of solitaire. Play online for free.

Solitaire Solitaire - play online

Solitaire rules

A deck of 52 cards is used to play Solitaire.

Purpose of the game

The main goal of Solitaire is to move all cards by seniority and by suit from the bottom piles to the top four cells of the playing table. The intermediate goal is to move the cards in the lower piles so that on top of these piles there are cards that can be moved up, but also taking care not to block the very possibility of moving between the lower piles. In order for a card to take its place in the top cell, it must be top in the bottom pile, and the previous card of the same suit must be visible in the top cell.

Order of cards by seniority

The order of filling the top cells in Solitaire solitaire: Ace - Two - Three - Four - Five - Six - Seven - Eight - Nine - Ten - Jack - Queen - King. Ace is transferred to the top pile of its suit first, and only on it can a Deuce of the same suit be placed on top. And so all cards of the same suit are stacked up to the King. After all the suits have been moved to the top piles, Solitaire will be considered unfolded.

Moving cards

Between the lower piles of the Solitaire solitaire table, the cards are transferred by holding the left mouse button. You can move cards either one at a time or several at once in one chain by grabbing any of the cards open inside the pile with the left mouse button. You can put a chain or one card in another pile only on a card with the highest value and with a suit of a different color. In a captured chain, cards can be placed in any order, unlike Spider Solitaire. Do not forget that in Solitaire, Deuce is higher than Ace, and a chain starting with Ace can be placed on Deuce with a suit of a different color.

If you see a map ready to move to the top, click on it and it will take its place at the top. You can move cards from the lower piles to the upper ones in the same way as between the lower ones, by grabbing with the left mouse button, moving and releasing them over the cell with the corresponding suit.

You can open the hole cards in the lower piles with a single click after all open cards have been removed from them. If the place occupied by the bottom pile is empty, a chain starting with the King can be placed in its place.

In the classic version of Solitaire, which can be played on our website, you need to collect all the cards from Ace, two, three ... to the king ..
You cannot move the piles of cards if all 4 free cells are occupied. It is allowed to transfer one card from a column or a free cell, and if you need to transfer a pile of cards, this can be done only one at a time, using empty columns and free cells. If you have 3 empty empty slots, you can drag a pile of 3 cards.
Used by standard deck cards (52 cards).
The whole deck is laid out in 8 columns, face up. Thus, there will be four columns of 7 cards and four more columns of 6.
There are also 4 cells called "home" (top right) and 4 "free cells" (top left). At the start of the game, they are all empty.
In Solitaire Solitaire, you can temporarily move cards that cover other cards on the table.
It is allowed to move one card from a column or a free cell:

  • in any other column - on the next highest card of a different color (for example, black jack - only on the red queen).
  • or to a free slot, if it is empty (thus, each of the free slots can store only one card);
  • or in an empty column - no restrictions;
  • or to the "house" - cards of the same suit, starting with the ace and ending with the king.
Solitaire Solitaire converges if you manage to move the entire deck to the "house".

Why is Solitaire so popular?

This is due to the fact that in this solitaire almost every layout has a solution, which is rare in nature. Most solitaire games(including the most popular ones like Klondike , Spider, Pyramid, Forty Thieves) can be collected in less than 50% of cases even with great game... Almost every Solitaire hand fits if you play it right. This solitaire has one of the highest win rates for random solitaire, and these layouts can be both simple and trivial, and excruciatingly difficult.

Solitaire is an open solitaire game, which means that all the cards on the table are dealt face up and you can calculate the sequence of your actions and you do not need to rely on chance or chance of luck, as, for example, when playing Klondike.

Solitaire also differs from most solitaire games by alternating colors. This feature has proven its popularity in Klondike Solitaire, Canfield and many other solitaire games. Alternating colors gives the player a much wider range of games than games where the cards must be placed strictly in suit. It also makes it more likely to win.

Varieties of Solitaire Solitaire

The most simple game- An empty cell in which the cards are placed alternately changing color. We have presented this particular version of solitaire.

There is a more complex version - Solitaire, in which a black jack can be put on a black queen. The color of the map does not change when dragging.

Marseille is another version of the Freecell game, in which the cards are laid face-up in 7 columns of 7 cards. The remaining three cards are placed at the bottom of any columns (one or more) of the dealer's choice. Only three free cells can be used (instead of four, as in the standard rules)

If you are tired of laying out Solitaire, try play Spider Solitaire 4 suits- it is the same in complexity!

The history of Solitaire

The original Solitaire game was created by Paul Alfill in the mid-1970s. It was written in Tutor, a language specially developed for the University of Illinois. The original Solitaire game was very rich (for that time), featuring parameters game options, weekly tournaments, and all kinds of statistics. There were a large number of people who played this solitaire and the list was truly impressive.

However, the worldwide popularity of Solitaire is due to the version that Jim Horn wrote for Microsoft. She found her way into Windows, and the rest, as they say, is history.

Paul Alfill talks about Solitaire

Paul Alfill wrote the original version of Free Cell. He worked for PLATO computer system at the University of Illinois in the mid 70's. All subsequent versions of the game, including the Microsoft version, owe their existence to the original version. Everything you see in our online version of Solitaire was once implemented on older computers that were much less powerful than what we have today. Here is a part of a telephone interview with the father and founder of this solitaire game.


Let's talk about Solitaire. When did it all start?
I remember as a kid reading about some solitaire games and one of those games was a game that was like chess. In it you could see all the cards at once. It was a game of strategy, not luck, which you usually have with the cards uncovered.
I fiddled with this game quite a lot when I was little and I played it with cards. I always didn’t like it after solitaire came to shuffle the cards. Shuffling the deck has always tired me a lot.


So this was the progenitor game of Solitaire?
Well, no, it was, of course, Solitaire. Obviously, before someone writes a game on a computer, someone somewhere will initially play it with real cards.


Many sources talk about old books in which Freecell solitaire was mentioned, but still they assign the key role to you.
This is most likely true. What is the name of the books they are talking about? I would really like to know the names of these books, in which someone saw "Free Cell" :). I'm sure I came up with this name.

I probably read one of these books as a child and then played cards from memory. But when I got the opportunity to program at the University of Illinois, I actually wrote the game myself on a computer. This was, of course, not for the general public, but simply for my own convenience, so that I could play solitaire and do not shuffle the cards after the game.

The reason I made this solitaire game available to all other people was because I was curious to test its math and see if it could always be won. Although, looking back, we can say that it was rather naive, because only a part of people have the ability to open any card distribution, because not every player is at the peak of his capabilities.

Read the full Paul Alfill interview

Solitaire's general rules and clarifications from us

Any card can be placed in an empty slot.
You enable (by default) the Auto move checkbox so that Aces and any other cards are laid out in the house.
A card can be put on another card only if this card is lower in seniority and comes with an alternation of suit.
To move a pile of 5 cards, you must have all free cells open, and one of the piles must be empty on the table.
Several cards at a time can be moved only if all cards are arranged in the correct order (in descending order of seniority and with alternating suits)
Always study the cards carefully and try to think several moves ahead (like in chess). Obvious moves are not always correct.
The faster the aces are in the house, the easier it will be collect solitaire.
Do not occupy free cells (4 pieces in the upper left corner) unless absolutely necessary. This reduces the number of cards in the stock when you are shifting.
One free column per field will be more important than one free cell, because a free column doubles the number of dragged cards. This is called a super move.
As for free columns, there is also such advice - if you have a sufficiently long sequence of cards on the table, starting with the king, feel free to move it to a free column.



Solitaire Mat